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Trauma & Grief

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Also known as PTSD

A lasting stress response after a traumatic event, where the threat keeps replaying in the body long after it has ended.

What it can feel like

  • Intrusive memories, flashbacks or nightmares
  • Vivid sensory memory of the event, smells and sounds included
  • Avoiding places, people or thoughts linked to it
  • Hypervigilance, jumpiness, feeling unsafe
  • Flatness or numbness and a sense of being cut off

Not everyone has every symptom, and you do not need a label to deserve support.

Things that help

01

Use grounding, not avoidance

When a flashback starts, orient: feet on the floor, name the date, describe the room. It signals the present and shortens the episode.

02

Go slowly, with support

Trauma work is effective but should be paced. Evidence-based therapies such as trauma-focused CBT and EMDR are done with a trained clinician.

03

Rebuild a sense of safety

Predictable routines, rest and contact with safe people are not avoidance, they are the foundation treatment needs.

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When to reach for more support

Speak to a GP about trauma-focused therapy. Specialist referral is normal and not a sign that things are worse.

Often looked at together