The library

Trauma & Grief

Complex PTSD

Also known as C-PTSD

Prolonged or repeated trauma, often in childhood or in a relationship, that shapes how safe, worthy and in control you feel as a person.

What it can feel like

  • Long-standing difficulty regulating emotion
  • A persistent sense of worthlessness or shame
  • Difficulty feeling close to, or trusting, other people
  • Dissociation, numbness, or feeling unreal
  • Flashbacks plus a background sense of threat

Not everyone has every symptom, and you do not need a label to deserve support.

Things that help

01

Start with stabilisation, not the story

Skills for managing big emotion and staying present come first. Retelling comes later, with support.

02

Notice the inner critic's age

Much of the shame is learned, not true. Naming whose voice it sounds like begins to loosen it.

03

Build one reliable relationship

Recovery happens around people. A therapist, a friend or a steady group is what slowly rewrites the expectation of harm.

Want to actually do these? Save them to your practices and tick them off as you go.

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When to reach for more support

Look for a therapist trained in complex trauma. Phase-based treatment is standard, so do not accept pressure to retell everything on day one.

Often looked at together